介绍故宫的中英语优美句子推荐阅读:
1. 故宫中英文介绍
世界的经典
——故宫
故宫位于北京市中心。中国现存最大、最完整的古建筑群。被誉为世界五大宫之一。
故宫始建于公元1406,故宫有大小院落90多座,房屋有980座,共计8704间。宫城周围环绕着高12米,长3400米的宫墙,形式为一长方形城池,墙外有52米宽的护城河环绕,形成一个森严壁垒的城堡。故宫
有4个门,正门名午门,东门名东华门,西门名西华门,北门名神武门。
The classic of world
-The Palace Museum
The Palace Museum is located on city center in Peking.China is existing biggest, most integrity of thou building cluster.It is been one of five greatest temples in the world by the fame.
The Palace Museum start to set up in A.D.1406, the Palace Museum have the size courtyard more than 90s and the house contain 980 and add up to 8704.the Palace Museum surroundings surround 12 meters in height, long the Palace Museum wall of 3400 meters, form is one rectangular city defense, there is 52 meter wide moat outside the wall surround, formation a fortress of severe barracks.The Palace Museum has 4 doors, center door Wu door, east door Donghua door, west door Xihua door, north door Shengwu door.
2. 谁能给我一些有关故宫的英语句子啊
The name "purple forbidden city" itself is associated with ancient Chinese philosophy and astrology. The Chinese advocated a mutual sensing between man and heaven or the integration of man and heaven. So, the structure of the Forbidden City is patterned after the legendary Heavenly Palace. Ancient Chinese astrologers divided the constellation into three parts, which were surrounded by 28 stars. Among them, the Purple Forbidden Enclosure (polar star) was thought to be in the center of the heaven, the center of all stars. Purple in the name refers to the star, meaning that the imperial court was the center of man under heaven. "Forbidden" refers to the living of the imperial family, which was deemed to have supreme dignity that cannot be encroached upon
The Forbidden City is worthy of the name of treasure of the Chinese nation in terms of both materials and architectural art and from its layout to its hidden meanings. Furthermore, it is a storehouse of numerous priceless handicrafts, rare curies, paintings and calligraphic works by famous artists, as well as official documents and historical records. In fact, the City is China's largest museum and biggest treasure house
Inside the Forbidden City are more than 10 collection halls: the arts hall of all dynasties, the handicrafts and fine arts hall, the paintings hall, the toy hall of the imperial court of the Qing Dynasty, the bronze objects hall, the porcelain hall, timepiece hall, treasure hall, carvings hall and the hall of furniture of the Ming and Qing Dynasties. They contain about one million pieces, some of which are the only ones of their kind.
A Tang Dynasty poet wrote a line about the royal palace of his time, which says “Without seeing the magnificence of the royal palace, one can never sense the dignity of the emperor”. Magnificent and awe-inspiring, that is how every visitor would describe the Forbidden City.
3. 介绍故宫的英语作文20句话
The Palace Museum is also called the Forbidden City,which started to be built in 1407.It took 200,000 people fourteen years to build it.It was finished in 1420.There are 9,999 rooms in all the palaces.In China,nine is regarded as a lucky number traditionally.At present,it is free for Chinese students to visit every Tuesday.The Palace Museum has treasures of over 5,000 years' history.。
4. 故宫中英文介绍(初中水平)
我可是很认真的对待的!
完全原创!~~~~
希望有用……
世界的经典
——故宫
故宫位于北京市中心。中国现存最大、最完整的古建筑群。被誉为世界五大宫之一。
故宫始建于公元1406,故宫有大小院落90多座,房屋有980座,共计8704间。宫城周围环绕着高12米,长3400米的宫墙,形式为一长方形城池,墙外有52米宽的护城河环绕,形成一个森严壁垒的城堡。故宫
有4个门,正门名午门,东门名东华门,西门名西华门,北门名神武门。
The classic of world
-The Palace Museum
The Palace Museum is located on city center in Peking.China is existing biggest, most integrity of thou building cluster.It is been one of five greatest temples in the world by the fame.
The Palace Museum start to set up in A.D.1406, the Palace Museum have the size courtyard more than 90s and the house contain 980 and add up to 8704.the Palace Museum surroundings surround 12 meters in height, long the Palace Museum wall of 3400 meters, form is one rectangular city defense, there is 52 meter wide moat outside the wall surround, formation a fortress of severe barracks.The Palace Museum has 4 doors, center door Wu door, east door Donghua door, west door Xihua door, north door Shengwu door.
5. 求故宫中英文简介 100
Beijing the imperial palace, and that Beijing museum, and the Forbidden City, is located in the centre of Beijing name, old called the Forbidden City. The imperial palace is so-called between nine thousand nine hundred and ninety-nine and a half, said to the heaven emperor ten thousand houses, modesty, so less to between half. Is the Ming and qing dynasty palace, unmatched drum and architecture masterpiece, the largest in the world, the most complete woodiness structure of the ancient building group. Today people called it the palace, meaning the past the palace. The incomparable ancient architecture masterpiece, the largest in the world, the most complete ancient building group. As is the first five palace. Or the world, the best preserved ancient architectures is the most ancient architectures of China。
6. 故宫中英文简介
故宫(Palace Museum,Forbidden City) 故宫旧称紫禁城。
是明清两代皇宫,中国现存最大最完整的古建筑群。1988年被联合国教科文组织列为“世界文化遗产”。
故宫占地72万平方米,屋宇9999间半,建筑面积15.5万平方米。为一长方形城池,四角矗立、风格绮丽的角楼,墙外有宽52米的护城河环绕,形成一个森严壁垒的城堡。
建筑气势雄伟、豪华壮丽,是中国古代建筑艺术的精华。 故宫有四个大门,正门名为午门。
俗称五凤楼。其平面为凹形,中有重楼,重檐庑殿顶,两翼各有重檐楼阁四座。
明廊相连,宏伟壮丽。午门后有五座精巧的汉白玉拱桥通往太和门。
东门名东华门,西门名西华门,北门名神武门。 故宫宫殿的建筑布局有外朝、内廷之分。
内廷与外朝的建筑气氛迥然不同。外朝以太和、中和、保和三大殿为中心,是封建皇帝行使权力、举行盛典的地方。
内廷以乾清宫、交泰殿、坤宁宫为中心,是封建帝王与后妃居住之所。此外还有文华殿、武英殿、御花园等。
乾清宫在故宫内庭最前面。清康熙前此处为皇帝居住和处理政务之处。
清雍正后皇帝移居养心殿,但仍在此批阅奏报,选派官吏和召见臣下。 交泰殿在乾清宫和坤宁宫之间,含天地交合、安康美满之意。
其建于明代,清嘉庆三年(公元1798年)重修,是座四角攒尖,镀金宝顶,龙凤纹饰的方形殿。明、清时,该殿是皇后生日举办寿庆活动的地方。
清代皇后去祭先蚕坛前,需至此检查祭典仪式的准备情况。 坤宁宫在故宫“内庭”最后面。
明时为皇后住所。清代改为祭神场所。
其中东暖阁为皇帝大婚的洞房,康熙、同治、光绪三帝,均在此举行婚礼。 故宫 无与伦比的古代建筑杰作紫禁城占地72万多平方米,共有宫殿9000多间,都是木结构、黄琉璃瓦顶、青白石底座,饰以金碧辉煌的彩画。
这些宫殿是沿着一条南北向中轴线排列,并向两旁展开,南北取直,左右对称。这条中轴线不仅贯穿在紫禁城内,而且南达永定门,北到鼓楼、钟楼,贯穿了整个城市,气魄宏伟,规划严整,极为壮观。
建筑学家们认为故宫的设计与建筑,实在是一个无与伦比的杰作,它的平面布局,立体效果,以及形式上的雄伟、堂皇、庄严、和谐,都可以说是上罕见的。它标志着我们祖国悠久的文化传统,显示着五百多年前匠师们在建筑上的卓越成就。
引人注目的三大殿 里最吸引人的建筑是三座大殿:太和殿、中和殿和保和殿。它们都建在汉白玉砌成的8米高的台基上,远望犹如神话中的琼宫仙阙。
第一座大殿太和殿是最富丽堂皇的建筑,俗称“金銮殿”,是皇帝举行大典的地方,殿高28米,东西63米,南北35米,有直径达1米的大柱92根,其中6根围绕御座的是沥粉金漆的蟠龙柱。御座设在殿内高2米的台上,前有造型美观的仙鹤、炉、鼎,后面有精雕细刻的围屏。
整个大殿装饰得金碧辉煌,庄严绚丽。中和殿是皇帝去太和殿举行大典前稍事休息和演习礼仪的地方。
保和殿是每年除夕皇帝赐宴外藩王公的场所。 太和殿俗称金銮殿,在故宫的中心部位,是故宫三大殿之一。
建在高约5米高的汉白玉台基上。台基四周矗立成排的雕栏称为望柱,柱头雕以云龙云凤图案,前后各有三座石阶,中间石阶雕有蟠龙,衬托以海浪和流云的“御路”。
殿内有沥粉金漆木柱和精致的蟠龙藻井,上挂“正大光明”匾,殿中间是封建皇权的象征——金漆雕龙宝座。太和殿红墙黄瓦、朱楹金扉,在阳光下金碧辉煌,是故宫最壮观的建筑,也是中国最大的木构殿宇。
中和殿是故宫三大殿之一,位于太和殿后。平面呈方形,黄琉璃瓦四角攒尖顶,正中有鎏金宝顶。
形体壮丽,建筑精巧。 保和殿也是故宫三大殿之一,在中和殿后。
平面长方形,黄琉璃瓦四角攒尖顶。建筑装修与彩绘十分精细绚丽。
富有生活气的内廷 故宫建筑的后半部叫内廷,以乾清宫、交泰殿、坤宁宫为中心,东西两翼有东六宫和西六宫,是皇帝平日办事和他的后妃居住生活的地方。后半部在建筑风格上同于前半部。
前半部建筑形象是严肃、庄严、壮丽、雄伟,以象征皇帝的至高无上。后半部内廷则富有生活气息,建筑多是自成院落,有花园、书斋、馆榭、山石等。
在坤宁宫北面的是御花园。御花园里有高耸的松柏、珍贵的花木、山石和亭阁。
名为万春亭和千秋亭的两座亭子,可以说是目前保存的古亭中最华丽的了。 收藏文物100万件 游览故宫,一是欣赏丰富多彩的建筑艺术;二是观赏陈列于室内的珍贵的文物。
故宫博物院藏有大量珍贵文物,据统计总共达1052653件之多,统称有文物100万件,占全国文物总数的1/6。截至2005年12月31日,中国文物系统文物收藏单位馆藏一级文物的总数已达109197件,现已全部在国家文物局建档备案。
在全国保存一级文物的1330个收藏单位中,故宫博物院以8273件(套)高居榜首,并收有很多绝无仅有的国宝。在几个宫殿中设立了历代艺术馆、珍宝馆、钟表馆等,爱好艺术的人在这些无与伦比的艺术品前,往往久久不忍离去。
设在故宫东路的珍宝馆,展出各种奇珍异宝。如一套清代金银珠云龙纹甲胄,通身缠绕着16条龙,形状生动,穿插于云朵之间。
甲胄是用约60万个小钢片连结起来的,每个钢片厚约1毫米,长4毫米,宽1.5毫米,钻。
7. 介绍故宫的英语作文
The Forbidden City is in Beijing, the capital city of China. It's a great historic, and cultural heritage of China and even of the world. It was the palace of two latest Chinese dynasties, Ming and Qing. The buildings there shows the great power of Ming and Qing dynasty.。
8. 英语作文 描写故宫的
Situated in the western outskirts of Haidian District, the Summer Palace is 15 kilometers (9.3 miles) from central Beijing. Having the largest royal park and being well preserved, it was designated, in 1960 by the State Council, as a Key Cultural Relics Protection Site of China. Containing examples of the ancient arts, it also has graceful landscapes and magnificent constructions. The Summer Palace is the archetypal Chinese garden, and is ranked amongst the most noted and classical gardens of the world. In 1998, it was listed as one of the World Heritage Sites by UNESCO. Constructed in the Jin Dynasty (1115-1234), during the succeeding reign of feudal emperors; it was extended continuously. By the time of the Qing Dynasty (1644-1911), it had become a luxurious royal garden providing royal families with rest and entertainment. Originally called 'Qingyi Garden' (Garden of Clear Ripples), it was know as one of the famous 'three hills and five gardens' (Longevity Hill, Jade Spring Mountain, and Fragrant Hill; Garden of Clear Ripples, Garden of Everlasting Spring, Garden of Perfection and Brightness, Garden of Tranquility and Brightness, and Garden of Tranquility and Pleasure). Like most of the gardens of Beijing, it could not elude the rampages of the Anglo-French allied force and was destroyed by fire. In 1888, Empress Dowager Cixi embezzled navy funds to reconstruct it for her own benefit, changing its name to Summer Palace (Yiheyuan). She spent most of her later years there, dealing with state affairs and entertaining. In 1900, it suffered again, being ransacked by the Eight-Power Allied Force. After the success of the 1911 Revolution, it was opened to the public. Composed mainly of Longevity Hill and Kunming Lake, The Summer Palace occupies an area of 294 hectares (726.5 acres), three quarters of which is water. Guided by nature, artists designed the gardens exquisitely so that visitors would see marvelous views and be amazed by perfect examples of refined craftwork using the finest materials. Centered on the Tower of Buddhist Incense (Foxiangge) the Summer Palace consists of over 3,000 structures including pavilions, towers, bridges, and corridors. The Summer Palace can be divided into four parts: the court area, front-hill area, front-lake area, and rear-hill and back-lake area. Front-Hill Area: this area is the most magnificent area in the Summer Palace with the most constructions. Its layout is quite distinctive because of the central axis from the yard of Kunming Lake to the hilltop, on which important buildings are positioned including Gate of Dispelling Clouds, Hall of Dispelling Clouds, Hall of Moral Glory, Tower of Buddhist Incense, the Hall of the Sea of Wisdom, etc. Rear-Hill and Back-Lake Area: although the constructions are fewer here, it has a unique landscape, with dense green trees, and winding paths. Visitors can feel a rare tranquility, and elegance. This area includes scenic spots such as Kunming Lake and Back Lake , which presents a tranquil beauty, Garden of Harmonious Interest , built by imitating the layout of Southern China's classical gardens, and Suzhou Market Street, endowed with a strong flavor of the water town Suzhou. Court Area: this is where Empress Dowager Cixi and Emperor Guangxu met officials, conducted state affairs and rested. Entering the East Palace Gate, visitors may see the main palace buildings: the Hall of Benevolence and Longevity served as the office of the Emperor, the Hall of Jade Ripples where Guangxu lived, the Hall of Joyful Longevity, Cixi's residence, the Garden of Virtue and Harmony where Cixi was entertained, Yiyun House , where once lived the Empress Longyu, and Long Gallery, which measures the longest in Chinese gardens. Front Lake Area: covering a larger part of the Summer Palace, opens up the vista of the lake. A breeze fluttering, waves gleam and willows kiss the ripples of the vast water. In this comfortable area there are the Eastern Bank and Western Bank, Seventeen-Arch Bridge, Nanhu Island, the largest island in Summer Palace, Bronze Ox, an imposing statue beside the lake, and Marble Boat, built in western style with elaborate decorations . On the western bank float six distinct bridges amongst which the Jade-Belt Bridge is the pretty!。
9. 英语作文介绍故宫
Situated in the western outskirts of Haidian District, the Summer Palace is 15 kilometers (9.3 miles) from central Beijing. Having the largest royal park and being well preserved, it was designated, in 1960 by the State Council, as a Key Cultural Relics Protection Site of China. Containing examples of the ancient arts, it also has graceful landscapes and magnificent constructions. The Summer Palace is the archetypal Chinese garden, and is ranked amongst the most noted and classical gardens of the world. In 1998, it was listed as one of the World Heritage Sites by UNESCO. Constructed in the Jin Dynasty (1115-1234), during the succeeding reign of feudal emperors; it was extended continuously. By the time of the Qing Dynasty (1644-1911), it had become a luxurious royal garden providing royal families with rest and entertainment. Originally called 'Qingyi Garden' (Garden of Clear Ripples), it was know as one of the famous 'three hills and five gardens' (Longevity Hill, Jade Spring Mountain, and Fragrant Hill; Garden of Clear Ripples, Garden of Everlasting Spring, Garden of Perfection and Brightness, Garden of Tranquility and Brightness, and Garden of Tranquility and Pleasure). Like most of the gardens of Beijing, it could not elude the rampages of the Anglo-French allied force and was destroyed by fire. In 1888, Empress Dowager Cixi embezzled navy funds to reconstruct it for her own benefit, changing its name to Summer Palace (Yiheyuan). She spent most of her later years there, dealing with state affairs and entertaining. In 1900, it suffered again, being ransacked by the Eight-Power Allied Force. After the success of the 1911 Revolution, it was opened to the public. Composed mainly of Longevity Hill and Kunming Lake, The Summer Palace occupies an area of 294 hectares (726.5 acres), three quarters of which is water. Guided by nature, artists designed the gardens exquisitely so that visitors would see marvelous views and be amazed by perfect examples of refined craftwork using the finest materials. Centered on the Tower of Buddhist Incense (Foxiangge) the Summer Palace consists of over 3,000 structures including pavilions, towers, bridges, and corridors. The Summer Palace can be divided into four parts: the court area, front-hill area, front-lake area, and rear-hill and back-lake area. Front-Hill Area: this area is the most magnificent area in the Summer Palace with the most constructions. Its layout is quite distinctive because of the central axis from the yard of Kunming Lake to the hilltop, on which important buildings are positioned including Gate of Dispelling Clouds, Hall of Dispelling Clouds, Hall of Moral Glory, Tower of Buddhist Incense, the Hall of the Sea of Wisdom, etc. Rear-Hill and Back-Lake Area: although the constructions are fewer here, it has a unique landscape, with dense green trees, and winding paths. Visitors can feel a rare tranquility, and elegance. This area includes scenic spots such as Kunming Lake and Back Lake , which presents a tranquil beauty, Garden of Harmonious Interest , built by imitating the layout of Southern China's classical gardens, and Suzhou Market Street, endowed with a strong flavor of the water town Suzhou. Court Area: this is where Empress Dowager Cixi and Emperor Guangxu met officials, conducted state affairs and rested. Entering the East Palace Gate, visitors may see the main palace buildings: the Hall of Benevolence and Longevity served as the office of the Emperor, the Hall of Jade Ripples where Guangxu lived, the Hall of Joyful Longevity, Cixi's residence, the Garden of Virtue and Harmony where Cixi was entertained, Yiyun House , where once lived the Empress Longyu, and Long Gallery, which measures the longest in Chinese gardens. Front Lake Area: covering a larger part of the Summer Palace, opens up the vista of the lake. A breeze fluttering, waves gleam and willows kiss the ripples of the vast water. In this comfortable area there are the Eastern Bank and Western Bank, Seventeen-Arch Bridge, Nanhu Island, the largest island in Summer Palace, Bronze Ox, an imposing statue beside the lake, and Marble Boat, built in western style with elaborate decorations . On the western bank float six distinct bridges amongst which the Jade-Belt Bridge is the pretty!。
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